The Lab · Quality

Cpk Calculator

Enter your tolerance limits and a set of measurements. The calculator returns Cp, Cpk, Pp and Ppk with 95% confidence intervals, checks the data for normality, and says whether the process is capable of holding the tolerance — or why the data cannot say.

Tolerance & measurements
LSL
USL
Subgroup size
Measurement (mm)

Enter at least two measurements and one specification limit.

  • Enter the drawing’s lower and upper limits — one is enough for a one-sided feature.
  • Enter measurements in production order, one part per row.
  • Thirty consecutive parts from an untouched process is the usual study.

How to run this study

Quantify whether a running process can hold a dimension inside its tolerance, and by how much margin. Cpk answers “can this process make good parts consistently?” — Cp shows the potential, Cpk shows what you actually get once centering is accounted for.

Procedure

  1. 01Let the process reach steady state — mold and discard the first several shots.
  2. 02Sample at least 30 consecutive parts without touching a single parameter.
  3. 03Measure the same critical dimension on every part with the same calibrated instrument.
  4. 04Enter the drawing’s LSL and USL, then each measurement.
  5. 05Read Cpk against the 1.33 production floor, and compare Cpk to Cp — a gap means the process is off-center.